ʻO Ruby optics Ruby rod optical window titanium gem laser crystal

ʻO nā maka Ruby ʻO ke koʻokoʻo Ruby puka makani optical titanium gem laser crystal Kiʻi i hōʻike ʻia

Wehewehe Pōkole:

ʻO Ruby (alpha-Al ₂O₃:Cr³ +) he kristal synthetic i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka sapphire (Al₂O + ₃) i hui pū ʻia me nā ion chromium (Cr³ + +), nona nā waiwai optical maikaʻi loa, paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa kemika. ʻO nā mea optical Ruby e komo pū me ke koʻokoʻo ruby (laser rod), ka pōpō ruby (bearing/guide wheel), ka puka makani optical ruby (pressure window), hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka ʻōnaehana laser, nā mīkini kikoʻī, ka hoʻāʻo ʻoihana a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.

E leka uila mai iā mākou

Nā hiʻohiʻona

Nā waiwai o ka ʻike maka Ruby:

1. Hana Optical:
Ka laulā hoʻoili kukui: 400nm~700nm (ʻike ʻia e kokoke i ka infrared), aia ka piko omo hiʻohiʻona Cr³ + ma 694nm (kukui ʻulaʻula).

ʻO ke kuhikuhi refractive kiʻekiʻe (~ 1.76), hiki ke uhi ʻia ka ʻili me ka anti-reflection film (AR) e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻoili ʻana o ka mālamalama (> 99%@694nm).

2. Nā waiwai mīkini:
ʻO ka paʻakikī Mohs 9 (ʻo ka lua wale nō i ka daimana), kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa i ka ʻaʻahu ʻana, kūpono no nā wahi friction ukana kiʻekiʻe.

Ikaika compressive kiʻekiʻe (>2GPa), kūpaʻa i ka hopena, ʻaʻole maʻalahi e wāwahi.

3. Paʻa wela:
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kiko heheʻe he 2050 ℃, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka conductivity thermal (35W/m·K) ma mua o ke aniani, a kū'ē i ka oxidation wela kiʻekiʻe.

4. Ke ʻano hana kemika:
ʻO ke kūpaʻa waikawa a me ka alkali (koe naʻe ka waikawa hydrofluoric), ke kūpaʻa i ka corrosion, kūpono no nā ʻano ʻoihana ʻino.

Noi ʻana o Ruby opticals：

(1) ʻO ke koʻokoʻo Ruby (koʻokoʻo laser)
Laser Pulse: Ma ke ʻano he mea loaʻa mua loa e hoʻokō ai i ka hopena laser, hoʻohana ʻia no ka laser ʻulaʻula 694nm (e like me ka nani lapaʻau, nā mea noiʻi ʻepekema).

Laser hoʻololi Q: Hoʻohana ʻia i nā noi ʻoihana e like me ka māka laser a me ka ranging.

(2) Pōpō Ruby (huila alakaʻi/peʻa)
Mīkini kikoʻī: Hoʻohana ʻia no nā bearings kikoʻī kiʻekiʻe, nā kia uaki, nā huila alakaʻi fiber, ka coefficient friction haʻahaʻa (<0.01), ke ola lōʻihi.

Nā mea lapaʻau: nā mea hana ʻokiʻoki, nā bearings hui, ke kūpaʻa antiseptic corrosion.

(3) Puka makani ʻōlinolino Ruby
Puka makani kiʻekiʻe/mahana kiʻekiʻe: hoʻohana ʻia no ka mea ʻike kaomi, ka puka makani nānā keʻena kuni (kaomi >100MPa).

Hoʻāʻo ʻoihana: ma ke ʻano he kahua microscope, ka puka makani spectrometer, ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ke ʻōpala, ke kūpaʻa i ka haumia.

Nā kikoʻī loea：

ʻO nā optics Ruby, me ko lākou paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe, ka hoʻoili mālamalama maikaʻi loa a me ke kūpaʻa koʻikoʻi i ke kaiapuni, noho i kahi kūlana i hiki ʻole ke pani ʻia i ka ʻenehana laser, nā mīkini kikoʻī a me ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻoihana. Kōkua ʻo XKH i nā mea kūʻai aku e hoʻonui i ka hana o ka hāmeʻa a hōʻemi i nā kumukūʻai ma o nā lawelawe maʻamau kūikawā.

Formula Kemika	Ti3+:Al2O3
ʻAno Crystal	Hexagonal
Nā Kūlana Paʻa o ka Lattice	a=4.758, c=12.991
Ka nui o ka paʻa	3.98 g/cm3
Kiko Heheʻe	2040℃
Paʻakikī Mohs	9
Hoʻonui Wela	8.4 x 10-6/℃
Ka Hoʻokele Wela	52 W/m/K
Wela Kūikawā	0.42 J/g/K
Hana Laser	4-Pae Vibronic
Ke ola o ka fluorescence	3.2μs ma 300K
Pae Hoʻonohonoho	660nm ~ 1050nm
Pae Hoʻopili	400nm ~ 600nm
Piko Hoʻokuʻu ʻia	795 nm
Kikowaena Hoʻomoʻa	488 nm
ʻIneki Refractive	1.76 ma 800nm
ʻĀpana Keʻa o ka Piko	3.4 x 10-19cm2

Hana maʻamau XKH：

Hāʻawi ʻo XKH i ke kaʻina hana piha o nā optics ruby: Mai ka ulu ʻana o ke kristal (Cr³ + + + doping concentration hiki ke hoʻopilikino ʻia 0.05%~0.5%), ka mīkini kikoʻī (bar/ball/window dimensional tolerance ±0.01mm), ka uhi optical (anti-reflection film/high reflection film @ specific wavelength), a hiki i ka hoʻāʻo hana (light transmittance, hardness, pressure resistance certificate), kākoʻo no nā laʻana hoʻomohala puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi (kauoha liʻiliʻi o 10 mau ʻāpana) a hiki i ka hana nui ʻana o ka ʻoihana, Kākoʻo ma hope o ke kūʻai aku e hoʻokō i nā pono koi o ka laser, mechanical, inspection a me nā kahua ʻē aʻe.