Nā Puka makani Sapphire Optical Single Crystal Al₂O₃ i hoʻopilikino ʻia no ke kūʻē ʻana i ka lole

Nā Puka makani ʻōlinolino Sapphire Crystal hoʻokahi Al₂O₃ pale ʻaʻahu Kiʻi i hoʻopilikino ʻia

Wehewehe Pōkole:

ʻO nā puka makani optical sapphire, i hana ʻia mai ka synthetic single-crystal aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃), e hōʻike ana i ka piko o ka ʻenekinia optical, e hoʻohui ana i ka paʻakikī like ʻole, ka hoʻomanawanui wela, a me ka versatility spectral. He mea nui kēia mau puka makani i nā noi e koi ana i ka lōʻihi loa a me ka maopopo optical ma waena o nā spectra ultraviolet (UV), ʻike ʻia, a me ka mid-infrared (MIR). Me ka transmittance e ʻoi aku ana ma mua o 90% (post-coating) a me ka paʻakikī Mohs o 9, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea maʻamau e like me ka silica fused a me ka quartz i nā wahi ʻino.

E leka uila mai iā mākou

Nā hiʻohiʻona

Nā kikoʻī loea

Palena	Nā kikoʻī
Mea hana	ʻO ka sapeiro synthetic kiʻekiʻe-maʻemaʻe (Al₂O₃), <5 ppm haumia
Ka laulā o ke anawaena	1–300 mm (loaʻa nā nui maʻamau)
Ka Hoʻomanawanui Mānoanoa	±0.05 mm (maʻamau), ±0.01 mm (pae pololei)
Ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili	20/10 a i 60/40 ʻeli ʻōpala (MIL-O-13830A)
Ka pālahalaha	λ/4 @ 633 nm (maʻamau), λ/8 @ 10.6 μm (kekahi-laser)
Puka Moakaka	>90% o ke anawaena
Nā Koho Uhi	ʻO ka pale ʻālohilohi o ka Broadband (200–4000 nm), DLC, nā kānana bandpass
Mahana Hana	-200°C a i 2053°C (kiko heheʻe)

Nā Pōmaikaʻi Koʻikoʻi

1. 1. Pale Kaua & Aerospace
  · Nā Kaʻa Hypersonic: Kū i nā haʻalulu wela i ka wā e komo hou ana, e mālama ana i ka pono optical ma 2000°C.
  · Kiʻi Satellite: Hoʻohana ʻia i loko o nā ʻōnaehana nānā Honua kiʻekiʻe (e laʻa, nā mea ʻike hyperspectral).
  
  2. ʻOihana & Ikehu
  
  · Nā Keʻena Plasma: Kūʻē i ka ʻino ʻana i loko o ke kālai semiconductor (plasma-enhanced CVD) a me nā mea hana fusion.
  
  · ʻImi ʻana i ka Hydrocarbon: E nānā i ka pono o ka paipu ma o nā puka makani kiʻekiʻe a kū i ka pala.
  
  3. Noiʻi ʻEpekema
  
  · Hoʻolaha Synchrotron: Hoʻēmi i ka omo ʻana o nā kukuna X (<5 ppm nā haumia) i loko o nā laina beam.
  
  · Ka helu ʻana o Quantum: Hoʻā i ka hoʻoili photon haʻahaʻa-pohō i nā ʻōnaehana cryogenic.
  
  4. Nā Hana Hou Kālepa
  
  · Nā Kaʻa Kūʻokoʻa: Nā puka makani LiDAR me nā uhi DLC no ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka noe a me ka pale ʻana i ke kahakaha.
  
  · Nā mea hiki ke komo: Nā aniani sapphire lahilahi loa (<1 mm) no nā hōʻike ʻoiaʻiʻo i hoʻonui ʻia.

Nā Hoʻonā Maʻamau XKH

Hāʻawi kā mākou paepae hoʻomaka a hiki i ka hopena i nā ʻāpana optical sapphire i hana kūikawā ʻia:

1. Hoʻolālā & Hana Hoʻohālike

· Hoʻohui CAD: Hoʻololi i nā faila STEP/IGES i nā prototypes hana i loko o 5 mau lā ʻoihana.
· Hoʻonui DFM: E hōʻemi i nā pilikia hana ma o ka nānā ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi a me nā simulations hoʻomanawanui.

2. Hana Kūpono

· Metrology: 4D phase-shifting interferometry no ka pololei o ka ʻili λ/50.
· Nā ʻōnaehana uhi: Nā ʻāpana AR/DLC multi-layer i hoʻonohonoho ʻia no nā nalu kikoʻī (e laʻa, 1550 nm telecom).

3. Hōʻoiaʻiʻo Kūlana

· Ka Hahai ʻana i nā Mea: Palapala kaulahao piha mai ka ulu ʻana o ka boule a hiki i ka nānā hope loa.
· Hoʻāʻo Kaiapuni: ʻŌpī paʻakai (MIL-STD-810G), ka hoʻopōʻaiapuni wela (-196°C a i 800°C), a me ke kū'ē ʻana i ka haʻalulu.

4. Nā lawelawe i hoʻohui ʻia i ka waiwai

· Mana ESD: Hoʻopilikino ʻana i ke kū'ē ʻana o ka ʻili (10⁶–10⁹ Ω) no nā mea uila koʻikoʻi.
· Nā Hoʻonā Vacuum: Nā lihi i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka brazing hermetic no nā ʻōnaehana UHV.

No ke aha e koho ai i nā puka makani Sapphire Optical?

1.Lōʻihi: 15 mau makahiki o ke ola hana ma nā noi pae lewa.

2. Ka Pono o ke Kumukūʻai: 30% haʻahaʻa o nā kumukūʻai mea ma o ka ulu ʻana o ke aniani i hoʻonui ʻia.

3. Ka hoʻomau ʻana: Hiki ke hana hou ʻia a me RoHS/REACH.

Hopena

Hoʻākāka hou nā puka makani optical Sapphire i nā pae hoʻohālikelike hana i ka optoelectronics, pale, a me nā ʻōnaehana ʻoihana ma o ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā holomua ʻepekema mea me nā hana hou ʻenekinia precision. Ke hoʻohana nei i nā waiwai kūloko o ka sapphire synthetic—e like me ka paʻakikī Mohs 9, ka paʻa wela a hiki i ka 2053°C, a me ka transmittance ākea (200nm–6μm)—ua ʻoi aku kēia mau puka makani ma mua o nā palena maʻamau, e hiki ai ke hoʻololi i nā noi i nā ʻenehana hanauna hou. No ka laʻana, ʻo ko lākou hiki ke kū i nā haʻalulu wela hypersonic (>1000°C) e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea nui loa i nā ʻōnaehana pale aerospace, ʻoiai nā hoʻolālā birefringence ultra-low e hōʻoia i ka pololei i ka helu quantum a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā nalu gravitational.

ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā ʻano hana hana holomua, me ka hoʻohuli daimana a me ka sputtering ion-beam, e ʻae i nā hoʻonā i hana kūikawā ʻia no nā koi niche, e like me nā puka makani vacuum-compatible spiral-shaped no nā reactors fusion a i ʻole ka sub-100nm surface roughness no EUV lithography. Eia kekahi, ʻo kā mākou mau uhi multi-layer ponoʻī—e like me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni anti-reflective i hoʻonui ʻia e DLC—e hoʻokō i ka >99% transmittance ma nā nalu koʻikoʻi (e laʻa, 1550nm telecom), e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā mea kuʻuna ma 30% i nā paepae hōʻino i hoʻokomo ʻia e ka laser.

I ka huli ʻana o nā ʻoihana i ka miniaturization a me ka hilinaʻi o ke kaiapuni koʻikoʻi, he mea nui nā puka makani optical sapphire i nā kaʻa autonomous (LiDAR fog resistance), medical robotics (autoclave-sterilizable endoscopes), a me ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lewa (radiation-hardened satellite payloads). Ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka hana hou me ka hoʻopilikino ʻana o ka mea kūʻai aku, hoʻoikaika mākou i nā alakaʻi honua e lanakila i nā pale loea a hoʻohālike i ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka photonics. ʻO kēia kūpaʻa i ka maikaʻi e hoʻopaʻa i nā puka makani optical sapphire ma ke ʻano he kihi o nā optics hana kiʻekiʻe, e hoʻokele ana i nā holomua i ka hoʻomau, ka miniaturization, a me ka lōʻihi o ka ʻōnaehana ma nā noi koi nui loa o ka lā ʻapōpō.