Nā puka ʻanuʻu Dia25.4×2.0mmt Sapphire lens puka makani
ʻIkepili kikoʻī
Paʻa loa nā waiwai kemika o ka sapphire a ʻaʻole i ʻino ʻia e nā waikawa a me nā alkali. He kiʻekiʻe loa ka paʻakikī o ka sapphire, me ka paʻakikī Mohs o 9, ʻelua wale nō i ka daimana paʻakikī. Loaʻa iā ia ka hoʻouna māmā maikaʻi, ka conductivity thermal a me ka insulation uila, nā ʻano mechanical a me nā mechanical maikaʻi, a loaʻa iā ia nā ʻano o ka pale ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i ka makani. ʻO ka mahana hana kiʻekiʻe loa he 1900 ℃.
No ka mea, ʻo ka mea kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe artificial sapphire crystal material i loaʻa ka māmā māmā i ka 170nm ~ 6000 nm band, ʻaʻole i loli ka transmittance infrared me ka mahana, no laila ua hana ʻia nā ʻāpana optical a me ka infrared transmittance optical Windows i hana ʻia me ka sapphire artificial kiʻekiʻe. o ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe artificial sapphire. Ua hoʻohana piha ʻia i loko o ka pūʻali koa i ka pō ʻike infrared lako, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa awa, kiʻekiʻe precision mea kani no ka hoʻokele, aerospace a me nā kula.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka sapphire
1, ʻO Sapphire me kāna hana piha maikaʻi loa, e lilo i mea hoʻohana nui ʻia o ka oxide substrate (mea substrate)
2, ʻO nā ʻāpana Optical, kiaʻi aniani, puka aniani, puka aniani a me kāna noi
3, Sapphire fiber sensor a me kāna noi
4, Doped sapphire single crystal thermal (māmā) luminescence mea a me kāna noi
Hōʻike
Nā kikoʻī Sapphire | |
ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālike | Al2O3 |
ʻO ka hana aniani | Pūnaehana Hexagonal |
Lattice mau | a=b=0.4758nm,c=1.2991nm α=β=90°,γ=120° |
Hui lewa | R3c |
Ka helu o nā molekala i loko o kahi pūnaʻi wae | 2 |
Waiwai Optical | |
Pāna hoʻouna (μm) | 0.14-6(Ma waena o 0.3-5 ka laulā T(80%)) |
dn/dt(/K @633nm) | 13x10-6 |
Hōʻike hōʻike | n0=1.768 ne=1.760 |
Ka helu hoʻopalekana α | 3μm—0.0006 4μm—0.055 5μm—0.92 |
Ka helu hoʻolili n | 3μm—1.713 4μm—1.677 5μm—1.627 |