ʻO ka ʻāpana sapphire 3'iniha 4'iniha 6'iniha Monocrystal CZ KY method Customizable
Nā Hiʻohiʻona Koʻikoʻi
Ka Maʻemaʻe a me ke Kūlana Kiʻekiʻe Loa:
Hana ʻia nā ʻoaka sapphire me ka alumini oxide maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe (99.999%), e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i kahi ʻano monocrystalline kīnā ʻole. ʻO nā ʻano hana ulu kristal holomua i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā o ka hana ʻana e hōʻemi i nā hemahema e like me nā pores, nā ʻāpana, a me nā māhoe, e hopena ana i nā ʻoaka me nā dislocations liʻiliʻi a me ka hana kūikawā.
Ka nui a me ka hoʻopilikino ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole:
Hāʻawi ʻia i nā anawaena maʻamau o 3 ʻīniha, 4 ʻīniha, a me 6 ʻīniha, hiki ke hoʻopilikino piha ʻia kēia mau ʻiʻo e hoʻokō i nā koi kūikawā o nā noi kikoʻī. Hiki i nā hoʻopilikino ke komo pū me ke anawaena, ka lōʻihi, ke kuhikuhi ʻana, a me ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka ʻili, e kūpono ai no nā ʻano ʻoihana like ʻole.
ʻIke ākea o ka ʻōlinolino:
Hōʻike ʻo Sapphire i ka moakāka maikaʻi loa ma kahi ākea o ka nalu lōʻihi, mai ka ultraviolet (150nm) a i ka mid-infrared (5500nm). ʻO kēia ka mea kūpono no nā noi optical e koi ana i ka moakāka kiʻekiʻe a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka omo ʻana.
Nā Waiwai Mekanika Koʻikoʻi:
ʻO ka sapeiro ma ke kūlana 9 ma ka pae paʻakikī Mohs, ʻo ia ka lua o ka paʻakikī i ka daimana. Hāʻawi kēia i ke kūpaʻa kūikawā i ke kahakaha ʻana a me ka lōʻihi, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i kahi ola lōʻihi ma nā wahi ʻino.
Paʻa Wela a me Kemika:
Hiki i nā ʻāpana sapphire ke kū i nā mahana koʻikoʻi a hiki i ka 2000°C me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ko lākou kūpaʻa. He inert kemika nō hoʻi lākou, e hāʻawi ana i ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa i nā waikawa, alkalis, a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe.
Nā Kaʻina Hana Hana
Ke ʻAno Hana Czochralski (CZ):
ʻO kēia ʻano hana e pili ana i ka huki ʻana i hoʻokahi kristal mai kahi ʻauʻau alumini oxide i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kaohi wela a me ka rotation pololei.
Hana i nā ʻots kiʻekiʻe me nā density kīnā haʻahaʻa, kūpono no nā noi ma nā semiconductors a me nā optics.
ʻAno Hana Kyropoulos (KY):
Hoʻoulu kēia kaʻina hana i nā kristal sapeiro nui a kiʻekiʻe hoʻi ma ka hoʻomaʻalili mālie ʻana i ka alumini oxide i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia.
ʻOi aku ka waiwai o nā ʻoaka sapphire i ulu ʻia ma KY no ko lākou haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me nā waiwai like, e kūpono ana iā lākou no nā noi hana kiʻekiʻe.
Hoʻopilikino ʻia nā ʻano hana ʻelua e hoʻokō i nā ingots me ka mōakāka kiʻekiʻe, ka liʻiliʻi o ka dislocation density (EPD ≤ 1000/cm²), a me nā waiwai kino kūlike.
Nā noi
Nā ʻike maka:
Nā Lensa a me nā Puka makani: Hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻāpana optical hana kiʻekiʻe e like me nā lens, prisms, a me nā puka makani no nā kāmela, nā telescopes, a me nā microscopes.
ʻŌnaehana Laser: ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka transparency a me ke kūpaʻa o Sapphire e kūpono ia no nā puka makani laser a me nā mea hana pololei ʻē aʻe.
Nā mea uila:
Nā Substrates: ʻO Sapphire kahi mea substrate makemake nui ʻia no nā LED, RFICs (Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits), a me nā mea uila mana ma muli o kona mau waiwai insulating a me ka conductivity thermal.
Nā Hāmeʻa Alapine Kiʻekiʻe: Hōʻoia i ka hana hilinaʻi i nā noi kelepona koʻikoʻi a me nā noi microelectronics.
Aerospace a me ka Pale Kaua:
Nā Dome Missile: Me kona kūpaʻa wela a me ka mechanical kiʻekiʻe, hoʻohana ʻia ka sapphire no nā dome missile pale a me nā puka makani sensor.
ʻAʻahu kaua a me nā pale kaua: Hāʻawi i ka hui pū ʻana o ka mōakāka optical a me ke kūpaʻa hopena no nā lako pale.
Nā Waiwai Hoʻohiwahiwa:
Nā Kristala Uaki: ʻO ke kūpaʻa o ka Sapphire i ke kahakaha ʻana e lilo ia i mea koho no nā maka uaki kiʻekiʻe.
Nā ʻĀpana Hoʻonaninani: Hoʻohana ʻia ka moakāka o Sapphire a me ka hoʻopiʻi nani i nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā mea komo kiʻekiʻe.
Nā Mea Hana Lapaʻau a me nā Mea ʻEpekema:
ʻO ka inertness kemika a me ka biocompatibility o Sapphire e kūpono ai no nā mea lapaʻau a me nā ʻōnaehana kiʻi biomedical.
Nā Kikoʻī ʻenehana
| Palena | Nā kikoʻī |
| Mea Hana | ʻOkika Alumini Monocrystalline (Al₂O₃) |
| Nā Koho Anawaena | 3-'īniha, 4-'īniha, 6-'īniha |
| Ka lōʻihi | Hiki ke hoʻopilikino ʻia |
| Ka nui o ke kīnā | ≤10% |
| Ka nui o ka lua etch (EPD) | ≤1000/cm² |
| Kūlana ʻIli | (0001) (ma ke axis ±0.25°) |
| Hoʻopau ʻili | E like me ka ʻoki ʻia a i ʻōlinolino ʻia paha |
| Paʻa Wela | Kūpaʻa i nā mahana a hiki i 2000°C |
| Ke kū'ē kemika | Kūpaʻa loa i nā waikawa, alkalis, a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe |
Nā Koho Hoʻopilikino
Hiki ke hoʻopilikino ʻia kā mākou mau ʻoaka sapphire i nā koi papahana kikoʻī:
Nā Ana: Nā anawaena a me nā lōʻihi maʻamau i ʻoi aku ma mua o nā nui maʻamau o 3, 4, a me 6 ʻīniha.
Ke Kuhikuhi ʻIli: Loaʻa nā kuhikuhi kristalo kikoʻī (e laʻa, (0001), (10-10)).
Hoʻopau ʻIli: ʻO nā koho e komo pū me nā ʻili i ʻoki ʻia, wili ʻia, a i ʻole nā ʻili i hoʻopili ʻia e hoʻokō ai i nā pono hana a me nā pono nani.
Nā Hoʻonohonoho Pālahalaha: Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā pā mua a me nā pā lua e like me nā koi o nā mea kūʻai aku.
No ke aha e koho ai i kā mākou mau ʻonika Sapphire?
Kūlana Kūʻokoʻa:
Hana ʻia kā mākou mau ʻoaka sapphire i ka mana koʻikoʻi e hōʻoia i nā waiwai optical, thermal, a me mechanical kiʻekiʻe.
Hana Hana Holomua:
Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano CZ a me KY, hoʻokō mākou i kahi kaulike o ka haʻahaʻa o ka hemahema, ka maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe, a me ka pololei o ka dimensional.
Nā Noi Honua:
Ke lawelawe nei i nā ʻano ʻoihana like ʻole, ua hilinaʻi ʻia kā mākou mau ʻots sapphire e nā hui alakaʻi no ko lākou hilinaʻi a me ka hana.
Hoʻopilikino loea:
Hana pū mākou me nā mea kūʻai aku e hāʻawi i nā hoʻonā i hoʻopilikino ʻia e hoʻokō i nā kikoʻī o ka papahana, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka waiwai nui a me ka pono.
Hopena
ʻO nā ʻāpana sapphire i loko o 3-'īniha, 4-'īniha, a me 6-'īniha ke anawaena, i hana ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano CZ a me KY, e hōʻike ana i ka piko o ka ʻenehana monocrystalline. ʻO kā lākou hui pū ʻana o ka mālamalama optical, ka lōʻihi kūikawā, a me ke kūpaʻa wela e lilo ai lākou i mea pono loa i nā ʻoihana mai nā mea uila kiʻekiʻe a hiki i nā waiwai waiwai. Me nā ana a me nā kikoʻī i hiki ke hoʻopilikino ʻia, ua hana ʻia kēia mau ʻāpana e hoʻokō i nā koi koi nui loa. E hui pū me mākou e komo i nā mea ʻoi loa e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i kāu huahana a me nā kaʻina hana i nā pae hou o ka maikaʻi.
