Mea Ruby Corundum artificial no ka mea makamae mua ʻUlaʻula poni

Mea Ruby Corundum artificial no ka mea makamae mua ʻUlaʻula ʻulaʻula Kiʻi i hōʻike ʻia

Wehewehe Pōkole:

He pōhaku makamae makamae ʻo Ruby i haku ʻia me ka mineral corundum. Loaʻa iā ia kona kala ʻulaʻula mai ke alo o ka mea chromium. ʻO Ruby kahi ʻano o ka alumini oxide (Al2O3) a no ka ʻohana like me ka sapphire, ʻo ia hoʻi kekahi ʻano corundum. ʻO ia kekahi o nā pōhaku makamae paʻakikī loa, me ka paʻakikī o 9 ma ka unahi Mohs, ma lalo iki o nā daimana. Hoʻoholo ʻia ke ʻano a me ka waiwai o ka ruby e nā mea e like me ke kala, ka maopopo, ka ʻoki, a me ke kaumaha carat. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Ruby i nā mea hoʻonani, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā apo hoʻopalau, nā lei, a me nā kūpeʻe lima, e hōʻike ana i ke aloha, ka makemake, a me ka ikaika. Ua manaʻo ʻia hoʻi ʻo ia ka pōhaku hānau no ka mahina ʻo Iulai. Eia kekahi, loaʻa iā ruby kekahi mau noi ʻoihana, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā lasers, nā wati, a me nā mea hana ʻepekema.

E leka uila mai iā mākou

Nā hiʻohiʻona

ʻO ke ʻano kūikawā o ka mea ruby

Nā waiwai kino:

ʻO ka haku mele kemika: ʻO ka haku mele kemika o ka ruby hana he alumina (Al2O3).

Paʻakikī: ʻO ka paʻakikī o nā rubies artificial he 9 (Mohs hardness), kahi e like me nā rubies maoli.

ʻIke kuhikuhi refractive: ʻO ka ʻike kuhikuhi refractive o nā rubies artificial he 1.76 a 1.77, ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā rubies kūlohelohe.

Kala: Hiki i nā rubies artificial ke loaʻa nā kala like ʻole, ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka ʻulaʻula, akā ʻo ka ʻalani, ka poni, a pēlā aku.

Luster: He ʻōlinolino ka ruby hana a me ka ʻōlinolino kiʻekiʻe.

Fluorescence: Hoʻopuka nā rubies artificial i kahi fluorescence ikaika o ka ʻulaʻula a i ka ʻalani ma lalo o ka irradiation ultraviolet.

Kumu

Nā mea hoʻonaninani: Hiki ke hana ʻia ka ruby artificial i nā ʻano mea hoʻonaninani like ʻole, e like me nā apo, nā lei, nā kūpeʻe lima, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hōʻike i ka nani a me ka ʻulaʻula kū hoʻokahi.

Noi ʻenekinia: No ka mea, he kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa ka ruby artificial i ka ʻaʻahu a me ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia i ka hana ʻana o nā ʻāpana mechanical, nā mea hoʻoili, nā lako laser a pēlā aku.

Nā noi optical: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā rubies artificial e like me nā ʻāpana optical, e like me nā puka makani laser, nā prism optical a me nā lasers.

Noiʻi ʻepekema: Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā rubies artificial no ka ʻepekema mea a me ka noiʻi physics ma muli o ko lākou hiki ke hoʻokele a me ke kūpaʻa i nā waiwai kino.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, he like nā ʻano kino a me ke ʻano o nā rubies artificial me nā rubies kūlohelohe, nā kaʻina hana like ʻole, kahi ākea o nā hoʻohana, kūpono no nā mea hoʻonani, ʻenekinia a me nā ʻepekema.